DZ CHARLIE

Footsteps of WWII · Czechia & Austria

Operation Anthropoid Memorial, Prague-Libeň

Memorial · 27 May 1942

GuideFootsteps of WWII
AreaCzechia & Austria
CountryCzech Republic
TypeMemorial
Time to allow30 min
LocationExact spot known
GPS50.11786, 14.46515
Open the free field guideDirections (Google Maps)

The story

On the morning of 27 May 1942 Reinhard Heydrich was driven in an open Mercedes from his country house towards Prague Castle. At a tight hairpin bend in Libeň, where Kirchmayerova třída (now Zenklova) met V Holešovičkách, Jozef Gabčík stepped out with a Sten gun, which jammed. Jan Kubiš threw a modified anti-tank grenade that burst against the rear wheel, wounding Heydrich; Josef Valčík kept watch further up the road. Both attackers escaped. Heydrich died of his wounds on 4 June. He was the most senior Nazi assassinated during the war, and the reprisals that followed killed thousands of Czechs.

Where sources disagree: Heydrich's exact cause of death is debated: the autopsy pointed to sepsis from wound fragments; others propose an embolism, and a fringe claim that the grenade carried botulinum toxin is rejected by most historians.

What to look for

A tall corten-steel column on a traffic island of the modern interchange, with three bronze figures, two soldiers and one civilian, reaching out from its edges, unveiled on 27 May 2009 at 10:35. A bronze slab in front explains the attack. The original bend has been swallowed by the road layout.

Plan your visit

Open-air memorial, accessible at all times and free. It stands amid busy roads: use the pedestrian crossings. Trams stop nearby on V Holešovičkách.

Official website: praha8.cz

Things change, so check opening times before you travel.

Nearby sites

All 160 sites in Footsteps of WWII →

Footsteps of WWII: Europe 1939–1945

A free field guide for your phone: the route, the maps and the stories built in, even with no signal. The whole Second World War in Europe, from the first shots at Westerplatte on 1 September 1939 to the German surrender in May 1945: Dunkirk, the Battle of Britain, Normandy, Arnhem, Bastogne, Stalingrad, Berlin and the camps, in 15 areas from Britain to Russia.

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