DZ CHARLIE

Footsteps of WWII · Normandy

Montormel Memorial, Falaise Pocket

Memorial · 19–21 Aug 1944

GuideFootsteps of WWII
AreaNormandy
CountryFrance
TypeMemorial
Time to allow1 h
LocationRight area — the exact spot is uncertain
GPS48.83733, 0.14218
Open the free field guideDirections (Google Maps)

The story

By mid-August 1944 two German armies were almost surrounded in the Falaise Pocket. On the afternoon of 19 August tanks and infantry of the 1st Polish Armoured Division under General Stanisław Maczek took position on Hill 262, which they called 'Maczuga' (the mace), astride the last escape routes in the Dives valley. Cut off and short of supplies, about 2,000 Poles held off German units trying to break out from inside the pocket and break in from outside until Canadian troops reached them on 21 August, when the gap was closed. The memorial, built into the hillside in 1994, overlooks the valley.

Where sources disagree: Estimates of how many Germans escaped from the pocket vary greatly between sources, from about 20,000 to over 50,000.

What to look for

A Polish monument of 1965 and a Sherman tank stand on the hilltop. The museum, built into the slope, has a large window over the Dives valley, where the guide traces the escape routes; the visit includes an animated map and film.

Plan your visit

May–Sep daily 09:30–18:00; April daily 10:00–17:00; October–March Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday 10:00–17:00. Adult from about €6. Check the website before you go.

Official website: memorial-montormel.fr

Things change, so check opening times before you travel.

Nearby sites

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Footsteps of WWII: Europe 1939–1945

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