DZ CHARLIE

Footsteps of WWII · The Netherlands

Grebbeberg battlefield and military cemetery

Cemetery · 11–13 May 1940

GuideFootsteps of WWII
AreaThe Netherlands
CountryNetherlands
TypeCemetery
Time to allow1 h
LocationRight area — the exact spot is uncertain
GPS51.95583, 5.60028
Open the free field guideDirections (Google Maps)
A place of remembrance: please visit quietly and respectfully, and follow the site's own rules on photography.

The story

The Grebbeberg, a wooded hill above the Rhine east of Rhenen, anchored the southern end of the Grebbe Line, the main Dutch defence position in 1940. From 11 to 13 May the German 207th Infantry Division and the SS regiment 'Der Führer' attacked troops of the Dutch II Corps, including the 8th Infantry Regiment. The Dutch held for three days, but a counter-attack on 13 May failed and the line was abandoned that night, the army falling back to the Water Line. The military cemetery (Militair Ereveld) was laid out on the hill on 20 May 1940; the German dead once buried here were later moved to Ysselsteyn.

Where sources disagree: German losses are given variously: an official figure of 238 killed, with estimates of 250–300.

What to look for

Rows of white headstones on a slope under beech woods, a Cross of Remembrance at the entrance, regimental monuments to the 8th and 22nd Infantry, and J.J.P. Oud's national army monument. In the woods behind, Dutch casemates and trench lines of the Grebbe Line survive.

Plan your visit

The cemetery is free and open in daylight; it lies on the Grebbeweg (N225) about 2 km east of Rhenen. Walking routes lead to bunkers on the hill. A national commemoration is held here in May.

Official website: oorlogsgravenstichting.nl

Things change, so check opening times before you travel.

Nearby sites

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Footsteps of WWII: Europe 1939–1945

A free field guide for your phone: the route, the maps and the stories built in, even with no signal. The whole Second World War in Europe, from the first shots at Westerplatte on 1 September 1939 to the German surrender in May 1945: Dunkirk, the Battle of Britain, Normandy, Arnhem, Bastogne, Stalingrad, Berlin and the camps, in 15 areas from Britain to Russia.

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