DZ CHARLIE

Footsteps of WWII · Britain

Coventry Cathedral ruins

Ruins · 14–15 Nov 1940

GuideFootsteps of WWII
AreaBritain
CountryUnited Kingdom
TypeRuins
Time to allow1 h 30 min
LocationExact spot known
GPS52.40856, -1.50710
Open the free field guideDirections (Google Maps)
A place of remembrance: please visit quietly and respectfully, and follow the site's own rules on photography.

The story

On the night of 14–15 November 1940 the Luftwaffe attacked Coventry, a centre of aircraft and engineering factories, in one of the heaviest raids of the Blitz. The medieval cathedral of St Michael burned; only the tower, spire, outer walls and one tomb survived. Provost Richard Howard had 'Father Forgive' inscribed behind the ruined altar, stonemason Jock Forbes bound two charred roof beams into a cross, and a cross was made from three medieval nails. Rather than rebuild, the city kept the ruins and Basil Spence built a new cathedral beside them, consecrated on 25 May 1962. The cathedral became a worldwide centre for reconciliation, linked with Dresden among others.

Where sources disagree: A long-running claim says Churchill knew of the raid from Ultra decrypts and let Coventry burn to protect the secret; historians who have studied the records reject it, as the target was not identified in time.

What to look for

Walk through the roofless shell to the altar with the Charred Cross (a 1964 replica; the original is inside) and the 'Father Forgive' words. Look for Josefina de Vasconcellos's 'Reconciliation' statue, then climb the 87-metre spire tower if open, and enter the new cathedral through its glass screen.

Plan your visit

Cathedral and ruins usually open Monday–Saturday 10:00–16:00, Sunday 12:00–15:30, subject to services. Entry is free with donations welcome; the tower climb is charged. Check the website before you go.

Official website: coventrycathedral.org.uk

Things change, so check opening times before you travel.

Nearby sites

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Footsteps of WWII: Europe 1939–1945

A free field guide for your phone: the route, the maps and the stories built in, even with no signal. The whole Second World War in Europe, from the first shots at Westerplatte on 1 September 1939 to the German surrender in May 1945: Dunkirk, the Battle of Britain, Normandy, Arnhem, Bastogne, Stalingrad, Berlin and the camps, in 15 areas from Britain to Russia.

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