DZ CHARLIE

Footsteps of WWII · Normandy

Arromanches: Mulberry harbour and D-Day Museum

Museum · Jun 1944 – early 1945

GuideFootsteps of WWII
AreaNormandy
CountryFrance
TypeMuseum
Time to allow1 h 30 min
LocationRight area — the exact spot is uncertain
GPS49.34019, -0.62025
Open the free field guideDirections (Google Maps)

The story

With no large port in Allied hands, the planners towed prefabricated harbours across the Channel. At Arromanches, on the western edge of Gold Beach, the British built Mulberry B, later called Port Winston. The first Phoenix caissons were sunk on 8 June 1944 and floating roadways ('Whales') led from pier heads to the shore. A storm from 19 to 22 June wrecked the American Mulberry at Omaha, but Port Winston survived, damaged, and was used for months. Through it passed huge quantities of men, vehicles and stores. The museum on the seafront, opened in 1954, was the first D-Day museum in Normandy.

Where sources disagree: Figures for what Port Winston handled vary widely, even within the same sources: 'over two million' to 'almost three million' men, four million tons of stores and half a million vehicles, and its working life is given as anything from six to ten months.

What to look for

Concrete Phoenix caissons still lie in an arc offshore and on the sand at low tide. The museum, directly facing them, uses working models and film to explain how the harbour was built. The clifftop viewpoint to the east gives the best overall view.

Plan your visit

Museum closed throughout January and on 24, 25 and 31 December; otherwise open daily, hours vary by season (Nov–Feb 10:00–17:00). Adult €12.90. The beach and remains are free. Check the website before you go.

Official website: musee-arromanches.fr

Things change, so check opening times before you travel.

Nearby sites

All 160 sites in Footsteps of WWII →

Footsteps of WWII: Europe 1939–1945

A free field guide for your phone: the route, the maps and the stories built in, even with no signal. The whole Second World War in Europe, from the first shots at Westerplatte on 1 September 1939 to the German surrender in May 1945: Dunkirk, the Battle of Britain, Normandy, Arnhem, Bastogne, Stalingrad, Berlin and the camps, in 15 areas from Britain to Russia.

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